2012 Outbreak of Botulism Among Inmates, Arizona

During November 24-27, 2012 the Arizona Department of Health Services (ADHS) was notified that 8 male inmates of prison "A" had been hospitalized for suspected botulism. Serum samples from all 8 inmates tested positive for botulinum type A. Seven of the inmates were intubated. An investigation by the ADHS, Pinal County Health Services, and the CDC identified pruno as the outbreak source. Pruno typically is made by fermenting fruit and sugar in water; other commonly used ingredients include potatoes, corn, bread, and rice. In this outbreak pruno was made with potatoes.

Overview

Outbreak began:November 2012
Affected country:US
States/territories:AZ
Pathogen:Botulism
Vehicle(s):Pruno
Location(s):Prison, Correctional Facility
Molecular test results:no

Health impact

Total ill:8
Number hospitalized:8

Sources & documents

Outbreak documents