2011 Outbreak of Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning Linked to Mussels from British Columbia Mussels, Canada

On August 7, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency warned consumers not to eat certain mussels harvested from Saltspring Island (British Columbia). The mussels were thought to be contaminated with the Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning biotoxin (DSP) called okadaic acid. The affected mussels were harvested by Island Sea Farms Inc. from the harvest location “Area: BC 13, Sub Area: 15”or “BC 13-15” between July 19 and August 2, 2011. Filter feeding shellfish, such as cockles, mussels, and oysters, feed on microscopic algae. Some types of algae, when concentrated, can make the shellfish poisonous to people. The shellfish themselves are not usually harmed. Okadaic acid causes stomach ache and diarrhea when eaten in large amounts.

Overview

Outbreak began:July 2011
Affected country:Canada
Pathogen:okadaic acid
Vehicle(s):Mussels
Location(s):Restaurant, Private Home
Brand name(s):Albion Fisheries, Albion, B & C Food, Pacific Rim Fisheries, Saltspring Island Mussels
Molecular test results:Not reported

Health impact

Total ill:50

Sources & documents

Recall notices
Report / reference links